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Heart & Vascular

Warning Signs of Heart Attack Call 911 if you notice the sudden appearance of any of these symptoms:

  • Chest discomfort. Most often discomfort in the center of the chest that lasts more than a few minutes, or that goes away and comes back. It can feel like uncomfortable pressure, squeezing, fullness or pain.
  • Discomfort in other areas of the upper body. Symptoms can include pain or discomfort in one or both arms, the back, neck, jaw or stomach. 
  • Shortness of breath. May occur with or without chest discomfort and can occur before chest discomfort. 
  • Other signs. These may include breaking out in a cold sweat, nausea or lightheadedness.
Women may experience a heart attack much differently. While they may have some of the above symptoms, they may not - and they often have other symptoms that men don't report. A woman may have all or some of the following:
  • Chest discomfort, uncomfortable pressure, tightness, squeezing, and/or fullness. It may last for a few solid minutes or come and go.
  • Crushing chest pain
  • Pressure that spreads to jaw, neck, upper back, shoulders or arms.
  • Dizziness or nausea and vomiting
  • Stomach or abdominal pain  that may feel like indigestion
  • Shortness of breath / difficult breathing
  • Unexplained anxiety, fatigue or weakness - especially when active
  • Clammy sweating
  • Heart flutters
  • Pale skin
Modifiable behaviors are those risk factors that you can control, improve and/or treat: 
  • Arterial disease 
  • Diabetes 
  • High blood pressure 
  • Lack of physical activity 
  • Poor diet 
  • Smoking 
  • Unhealthy weight
Risk factors that you cannot control include
  • Age 
  • Family history
  • Gender 
  • Prior attack or other heart events
For more information 

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